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Nov 11, 2021

What is the difference between lead carbon battery and lead acid battery and lead carbon battery

1、Depth of discharge


 


Discharge depth that is the use of the process of discharge to what extent to start to stop. 100% depth refers to the discharge of all capacity. The life of lead-acid storage is greatly affected by the depth of discharge. The focus of design considerations is the deep cycle use, shallow cycle use or floating charge use. If the shallow-cycle battery is used for deep-cycle use, the lead-acid battery will fail quickly.


 


Because the positive active material lead dioxide itself is not firmly bonded to each other, it generates lead sulfate when discharging and reverts to lead dioxide when charging, the molar volume of lead sulfate is larger than that of lead oxide, so the volume of active material expands when discharging. If one mole of lead oxide is converted into one mole of lead sulfate, the volume increases by 95%. This repeated contraction and expansion makes the mutual bonding between lead dioxide particles gradually loosen and easy to fall off. If one mole of active material of lead dioxide is only 20% discharged, the degree of shrinkage and expansion is greatly reduced, and the bond destruction becomes slow, therefore, the deeper the discharge depth, the shorter the cycle life.


 


2、Overcharge degree


 


There is a large amount of gas precipitation when overcharging, when the positive plate active material suffers from the impact of gas, this impact will promote the active material off; in addition, the positive plate grid alloy also suffers from serious anodic oxidation and corrosion, so the battery overcharge will shorten the application period.


 


3、The influence of temperature


 


Lead-acid battery life with the temperature increases and lengthens. In 10 ℃ to 35 ℃, each 1 ℃, about 5 to 6 cycles, between 35 ℃ to 45 ℃, each 1 ℃ can extend the life of more than 25 cycles; higher than 50 ℃ is due to the loss of negative electrode sulfide capacity and reduce the life.


 


Battery life increases with temperature in a certain temperature range because the capacity increases with temperature. If the discharge capacity remains unchanged, its depth of discharge decreases when the temperature increases, and the solid life is extended.


 


What is the difference between lead carbon battery and lead-acid battery and lead carbon battery?


 


4、The effect of sulfuric acid concentration


 


The increase of acid density, although the positive plate capacity is beneficial, but the self-discharge of the battery increases, the corrosion of the plate grid is also accelerated, also prompting the loose lead dioxide off, with the increase of acid density used in the battery, the cycle life decreases.


 


5、The effect of discharge current density


 


As the discharge current density increases, the life of the battery decreases, because under the condition of high current density and high acid concentration, the positive lead dioxide is prompted to loosen and fall off.


 


What is the difference between lead carbon battery and lead-acid battery and lead carbon battery


 


Lead carbon battery is an innovative technology of lead-acid battery, which has many advantages over lead-acid battery. Lead carbon battery has the following advantages: firstly, it is fast charging, increasing the charging speed by 8 times; secondly, the discharge power is increased by 3 times; thirdly, the cycle life is increased to 6 times, and the cycle charging times reach 2000 times; fourthly, it is cost-effective, the selling price is increased than lead-acid battery, but the cycle life is greatly improved; fifthly, it is safe and stable in use, and can be widely used in various new energy and energy-saving fields. In addition, lead carbon battery also plays the advantage of specific energy of lead-acid battery, and has very good charging and discharging performance - it can be fully charged in 90 minutes (if lead-acid battery is charged and discharged in this way, the life time is less than 30 times). And due to the addition of carbon (graphene), the negative electrode sulfation phenomenon is stopped, improving a factor of battery failure.


 


What is the difference between lead carbon battery, lead acid battery and lead carbon battery?


 


What are the advantages of lead carbon battery


 


Lead carbon battery is a new type of super battery, which is a combination of both lead-acid battery and super capacitor: it plays the advantage of instantaneous large-capacity charging of super capacitor, and also the advantage of specific energy of lead-acid battery, and has very good charging and discharging performance - it can be fully charged in 90 minutes (if lead-acid battery is charged and discharged in this way, the life time is less than 30 times). Moreover, due to the addition of carbon (graphene), the phenomenon of negative electrode sulfation is stopped, which improves a factor of battery failure in the past and extends the battery life even more. Lead carbon battery is a mixture of asymmetric supercapacitor and lead-acid battery using internal parallel connection. As a new type of super battery, lead carbon battery is a fusion of both lead-acid battery and supercapacitor technologies, and is a dual function with both capacitive and battery characteristics. Therefore, it plays the advantages of both the instantaneous power nature large capacity charging of super capacitor and the energy advantage of lead-acid battery, which can be fully charged in one hour. It has very good charge and discharge performance. Due to the use of lead-carbon technology, the performance of lead-carbon battery is far better than traditional lead-acid battery, which can be used in new energy vehicles, such as hybrid cars, electric bicycles, etc., and also in new energy storage, such as scenery power storage, etc. Lead-carbon battery has the advantage of low price and mature industrial manufacturing base similar to traditional lead-acid battery, and has strong competitive advantage in various applications. They have strong competitive advantages in various applications.


 


What is the difference between lead-carbon batteries, lead-acid batteries and lead-carbon batteries?


 


This hybrid technology enables rapid charge output and input during vehicle acceleration and braking, and is particularly suitable for "stop-and-start" systems in micro-hybrid vehicles. Lead-carbon batteries can increase the power of the original lead-acid battery and extend its service life.


 


Lead carbon battery characteristics.


 


Technical advantages


 


Firstly, it can be charged quickly, and the charging speed is increased by 8 times; secondly, the discharging power is increased by 3 times; thirdly, the cycle life is increased to 6 times, and the cycle charging times are up to 2000 times; fourthly, it is cost-effective, and the selling price is increased than the lead-acid battery, but the cycle life is greatly improved; fifthly, it is safe and stable, and can be widely used in various new energy and energy-saving fields. In addition, lead carbon battery also plays the advantage of lead-acid battery's specific energy and has very good charging and discharging performance - it can be fully charged in 90 minutes (if lead-acid battery is charged and discharged in this way, its life is less than 30 times). And due to the addition of carbon (graphene), the negative electrode sulfation phenomenon is prevented, improving a factor of battery failure.


 


1, positive and negative lead paste using a unique formula and optimized curing process. The positive electrode active material has strong resistance to softening, good deep cycle life and high active material utilization; the negative electrode lead paste has strong resistance to sulfation, low capacity decay rate and good low temperature starting performance.


 


2、The positive electrode plate grid adopts new special alloy and reasonable structure design, with good corrosion resistance, reasonable current distribution, close combination with the active material, high current performance and charging acceptance ability.


 


3、With new electrolyte additives, the battery has high overpotential of hydrogen and oxygen precipitation, and the battery is not easy to lose water.


 


4、When the battery works in frequent instantaneous high current charging and discharging, the current is mainly released or received by the carbon material with capacitive characteristics, which inhibits the "negative electrode sulfation" of the lead-acid battery and effectively prolongs the service life of the battery.


 


5、When the battery is working at low current for a long time, the negative electrode is mainly made of sponge lead to provide energy continuously.


 


6、The high carbon content of Lead-carbon super composite electrode makes the electrode have better low temperature starting ability, charge accepting ability and high current charging and discharging performance than traditional lead-acid battery.


 


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